1 00:00:09,080 --> 00:00:05,920 [Music] 2 00:00:11,830 --> 00:00:09,090 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 3 00:00:13,910 --> 00:00:11,840 from Australia for science and reason 4 00:00:16,880 --> 00:00:13,920 [Music] 5 00:00:22,540 --> 00:00:16,890 [Applause] 6 00:00:25,370 --> 00:00:22,550 [Music] 7 00:00:27,710 --> 00:00:25,380 hello and welcome to the skeptics own 8 00:00:31,190 --> 00:00:27,720 podcast episode number four hundred and 9 00:00:33,890 --> 00:00:31,200 forty-two 42 yes the meaning for life 10 00:00:38,119 --> 00:00:33,900 the universe and everything 442 for the 11 00:00:40,729 --> 00:00:38,129 ninth of april 2017 richardsaunders here 12 00:00:43,479 --> 00:00:40,739 with you from a soggy Sydney Australia 13 00:00:47,900 --> 00:00:43,489 in fact only a couple of hours ago a 14 00:00:50,540 --> 00:00:47,910 giant arc of a storm front came right 15 00:00:52,970 --> 00:00:50,550 through Sydney lightning thunder cats 16 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:52,980 dogs goldfish everything he could 17 00:00:59,689 --> 00:00:55,530 imagine falling from the sky it seems to 18 00:01:01,010 --> 00:00:59,699 have gone now and there's more to the 19 00:01:03,650 --> 00:01:01,020 corner she was watching the lightning 20 00:01:05,479 --> 00:01:03,660 out the window she's walking across the 21 00:01:07,279 --> 00:01:05,489 desks he's getting closer and she's 22 00:01:10,100 --> 00:01:07,289 jumping on the floor and she wants me to 23 00:01:12,230 --> 00:01:10,110 play with that you think it's easy 24 00:01:15,320 --> 00:01:12,240 recording the skeptics own podcast I can 25 00:01:18,290 --> 00:01:15,330 you sit there and be a good cat while I 26 00:01:19,910 --> 00:01:18,300 tell the year thank you well I tell 27 00:01:21,830 --> 00:01:19,920 everybody what's coming up on this 28 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:21,840 week's episode of the skeptic zone we're 29 00:01:27,230 --> 00:01:24,690 gonna kick off with mandy lee noble the 30 00:01:29,179 --> 00:01:27,240 diet skeptic this week mandy lee is 31 00:01:33,170 --> 00:01:29,189 going to be telling us all about myths 32 00:01:35,179 --> 00:01:33,180 and misconceptions about coconut oil i 33 00:01:37,580 --> 00:01:35,189 used to use coconut oil when I was a kid 34 00:01:39,980 --> 00:01:37,590 as sunscreen I don't know if that was a 35 00:01:42,050 --> 00:01:39,990 very good idea coconut oil I do like the 36 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:42,060 taste of it but what are some of the 37 00:01:47,539 --> 00:01:45,090 misconceptions about coconut oil is it 38 00:01:49,730 --> 00:01:47,549 the Wonder natural super duper food 39 00:01:51,950 --> 00:01:49,740 wheel here about find out at the top of 40 00:01:54,800 --> 00:01:51,960 the show with mandy lee noble following 41 00:01:58,010 --> 00:01:54,810 that it's dr. ray cheer apports this 42 00:02:00,730 --> 00:01:58,020 week dr. Reggie found herself on ABC 43 00:02:03,350 --> 00:02:00,740 radio here in Australia talking about 44 00:02:04,910 --> 00:02:03,360 conspiracy theories so what we're going 45 00:02:08,259 --> 00:02:04,920 to bring you is part of dr. Reggie 46 00:02:12,289 --> 00:02:08,269 reports this week is a highlights 47 00:02:15,020 --> 00:02:12,299 truncated version of the radio interview 48 00:02:18,140 --> 00:02:15,030 she did on ABC radio if you want to hear 49 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:18,150 the full talk the full interview which 50 00:02:23,030 --> 00:02:20,970 goes for much longer I'll put a link in 51 00:02:25,670 --> 00:02:23,040 the show notes but highlights of dr. 52 00:02:28,220 --> 00:02:25,680 rachey talking about conspiracy theories 53 00:02:31,220 --> 00:02:28,230 following that it's brouhaha from 54 00:02:33,170 --> 00:02:31,230 Australia science TV and this week Ben 55 00:02:36,069 --> 00:02:33,180 Lewis will be telling us about how 56 00:02:38,780 --> 00:02:36,079 you we asked you how you can help 57 00:02:41,959 --> 00:02:38,790 science and we have a story from the 58 00:02:45,649 --> 00:02:41,969 Australian skeptics about the staggering 59 00:02:49,429 --> 00:02:45,659 number of complaints complaints made 60 00:02:52,339 --> 00:02:49,439 about or against chiropractors in 61 00:02:54,339 --> 00:02:52,349 Australia way out of proportion to other 62 00:02:58,369 --> 00:02:54,349 healthcare professionals we might say 63 00:03:00,679 --> 00:02:58,379 complaints about chiropractic a very 64 00:03:02,839 --> 00:03:00,689 worrying report coming up a bit later on 65 00:03:04,910 --> 00:03:02,849 in the show and then we head for 66 00:03:06,440 --> 00:03:04,920 Sydney's skeptics in the pub and we 67 00:03:08,990 --> 00:03:06,450 asked pub goers what their predictions 68 00:03:11,929 --> 00:03:09,000 are huh their psychic predictions are 69 00:03:14,270 --> 00:03:11,939 otherwise for the rest of 2017 tonight 70 00:03:16,849 --> 00:03:14,280 the part of maynard will be played by 71 00:03:18,349 --> 00:03:16,859 Richard Saunders yes it's normally 72 00:03:20,569 --> 00:03:18,359 maynard running around skeptics in the 73 00:03:23,179 --> 00:03:20,579 pub with his microphone using dispose 74 00:03:25,759 --> 00:03:23,189 this week so I play the part of Maynard 75 00:03:29,270 --> 00:03:25,769 and i'm using a backup microphone so 76 00:03:31,490 --> 00:03:29,280 you'll hear a bit of popping so just be 77 00:03:33,770 --> 00:03:31,500 aware for that and then to round off the 78 00:03:36,229 --> 00:03:33,780 show a very brief report recorded this 79 00:03:38,930 --> 00:03:36,239 afternoon I spend the afternoon with 80 00:03:42,170 --> 00:03:38,940 some lovely people from the stranger 81 00:03:45,619 --> 00:03:42,180 things meetup group where we spent hours 82 00:03:47,509 --> 00:03:45,629 poring over psychic predictions as part 83 00:03:51,550 --> 00:03:47,519 of this project the great prediction 84 00:03:53,659 --> 00:03:51,560 project and it was all a matter of 85 00:03:56,390 --> 00:03:53,669 researching their predictions to see if 86 00:03:58,159 --> 00:03:56,400 they were true or otherwise a big task 87 00:04:01,550 --> 00:03:58,169 and I think there'll be many more 88 00:04:04,460 --> 00:04:01,560 afternoons of concerted effort marking 89 00:04:06,559 --> 00:04:04,470 psychics homework to not sort of things 90 00:04:10,219 --> 00:04:06,569 and what do you do for a living I mark 91 00:04:11,569 --> 00:04:10,229 the homework of psychics and I see now 92 00:04:12,920 --> 00:04:11,579 here's a note to those people have 93 00:04:15,679 --> 00:04:12,930 written into the skeptic zone in the 94 00:04:17,629 --> 00:04:15,689 last week to congratulate Maynard and 95 00:04:20,839 --> 00:04:17,639 here's win at the Castaway podcast 96 00:04:22,279 --> 00:04:20,849 awards at Manor calm today you you can 97 00:04:26,779 --> 00:04:22,289 hear Maynard's award-winning funny 98 00:04:28,879 --> 00:04:26,789 podcast great stuff ah the note is thank 99 00:04:30,620 --> 00:04:28,889 you that's really fab fabulous that 100 00:04:32,899 --> 00:04:30,630 you're thinking you may not you can 101 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:32,909 contact team direct at mayanic com that 102 00:04:36,379 --> 00:04:34,289 a you and for those people who are 103 00:04:38,899 --> 00:04:36,389 inquiring about using Maynard further 104 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:38,909 gigs and whatever that's the place to do 105 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:41,210 it Maynard calm today you a 106 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:43,289 congratulations once again may not what 107 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:46,330 a fun night that was and I think 108 00:04:50,820 --> 00:04:48,849 and I hope there will be lots of videos 109 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:50,830 online soon from the night that I was 110 00:04:56,490 --> 00:04:53,770 taking I've made out on the red carpet 111 00:04:58,529 --> 00:04:56,500 but i will keep you informed about that 112 00:04:59,790 --> 00:04:58,539 day in the coming weeks well that's 113 00:05:01,559 --> 00:04:59,800 enough for me at the moment I that more 114 00:05:04,050 --> 00:05:01,569 the cat's gone outside the door of the 115 00:05:06,540 --> 00:05:04,060 studio don't know why she's probably 116 00:05:08,339 --> 00:05:06,550 going she's cheese gone downstairs it's 117 00:05:10,409 --> 00:05:08,349 time for more she ran down the stairs 118 00:05:12,809 --> 00:05:10,419 she's looking for more cat food i'm 119 00:05:15,959 --> 00:05:12,819 going to run down i'm not going to have 120 00:05:20,969 --> 00:05:15,969 cat food i'm going to have some avocado 121 00:05:22,980 --> 00:05:20,979 and toast yes avocado on toast maybe 122 00:05:25,980 --> 00:05:22,990 with a bit of veggie white it's a good 123 00:05:28,290 --> 00:05:25,990 combination it really is I don't care 124 00:05:29,980 --> 00:05:28,300 what you say well I do that I hope you 125 00:05:44,980 --> 00:05:29,990 enjoy the skeptics are 126 00:05:44,990 --> 00:05:51,400 that looks good enough to eat or does it 127 00:05:57,850 --> 00:05:55,670 here's the diet skeptic mandy lee Noble 128 00:05:59,439 --> 00:05:57,860 [Laughter] 129 00:06:03,200 --> 00:05:59,449 [Music] 130 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:03,210 hello skeptics own listeners mantilini 131 00:06:13,580 --> 00:06:06,810 noble here dietitian and skeptic 132 00:06:15,950 --> 00:06:13,590 reporting from Brisbane this week on the 133 00:06:19,879 --> 00:06:15,960 diet skeptic report I will be 134 00:06:22,999 --> 00:06:19,889 investigating coconut oil the use of 135 00:06:25,700 --> 00:06:23,009 coconut oil has been very popular the 136 00:06:29,330 --> 00:06:25,710 song time with health and wellness gurus 137 00:06:32,749 --> 00:06:29,340 such as celebrity chef pete evans lola 138 00:06:35,270 --> 00:06:32,759 berry and sarah wilson they have 139 00:06:37,670 --> 00:06:35,280 attested to coconut oils excellent 140 00:06:41,180 --> 00:06:37,680 cooking properties and superior health 141 00:06:43,640 --> 00:06:41,190 benefits unfortunately time does not 142 00:06:45,980 --> 00:06:43,650 permit me to examine every claim made 143 00:06:48,800 --> 00:06:45,990 about coconut oil on the diet skeptic 144 00:06:51,110 --> 00:06:48,810 report so today I will address some of 145 00:06:54,170 --> 00:06:51,120 the key underlying misconceptions that 146 00:06:58,279 --> 00:06:54,180 have led to coconut oil being perceived 147 00:07:01,310 --> 00:06:58,289 as a modern-day panacea the first 148 00:07:05,209 --> 00:07:01,320 misconception is a simple one this 149 00:07:08,959 --> 00:07:05,219 coconut oil have a high smoke point the 150 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:08,969 answer is no coconut oil does have a 151 00:07:14,209 --> 00:07:11,370 slightly higher smoke point than butter 152 00:07:18,999 --> 00:07:14,219 but it is much lower than olive oil 153 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:19,009 canola oil avocado oil and nut oils 154 00:07:24,649 --> 00:07:21,930 coconut oil is not a good choice for 155 00:07:27,709 --> 00:07:24,659 high temperature cooking like shallow or 156 00:07:31,370 --> 00:07:27,719 deep frame and should only be used for 157 00:07:34,339 --> 00:07:31,380 lights or tain however coconut oil is 158 00:07:37,040 --> 00:07:34,349 very stable at room temperature it has a 159 00:07:39,950 --> 00:07:37,050 long shelf life and can be stored in the 160 00:07:42,140 --> 00:07:39,960 pantry without going rancid the 161 00:07:45,079 --> 00:07:42,150 properties of coconut oil make it a good 162 00:07:49,250 --> 00:07:45,089 substitute for dairy in dairy free and 163 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:49,260 vegan desserts the second misconception 164 00:07:54,860 --> 00:07:51,690 is a bit tricky but an important one to 165 00:07:58,100 --> 00:07:54,870 understand those who promote coconut oil 166 00:08:02,510 --> 00:07:58,110 as a healthy fat often claim that it's 167 00:08:05,300 --> 00:08:02,520 absorbed differently to other fats but 168 00:08:07,820 --> 00:08:05,310 is this the case the answer is a bit 169 00:08:11,570 --> 00:08:07,830 complicated but for all intents and 170 00:08:14,090 --> 00:08:11,580 purposes no coconut oil is made up of a 171 00:08:17,870 --> 00:08:14,100 fixed ratio of different facts that are 172 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:17,880 different lengths around fifteen percent 173 00:08:22,750 --> 00:08:19,530 of the facts that make up coconut oil 174 00:08:25,970 --> 00:08:22,760 are ten carbon atoms in length or less 175 00:08:28,580 --> 00:08:25,980 they are described as medium chain 176 00:08:31,010 --> 00:08:28,590 length fatty acids and they are unlike 177 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:31,020 other dietary fats in the day absorbed 178 00:08:35,330 --> 00:08:33,810 directly from the digestive system into 179 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:35,340 the blood where they can be used as 180 00:08:41,390 --> 00:08:39,090 energy other dietary fats are long chain 181 00:08:44,180 --> 00:08:41,400 fatty acids they've broken down with 182 00:08:47,330 --> 00:08:44,190 bile and digestive enzymes before 183 00:08:49,790 --> 00:08:47,340 absorbed in packages called chylomicrons 184 00:08:53,170 --> 00:08:49,800 that transport the fatty acids to be 185 00:08:57,140 --> 00:08:53,180 used as energy or stored as fat tissue 186 00:09:00,110 --> 00:08:57,150 the confusion with coconut oil is with 187 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:00,120 the lauric acid component lauric acid is 188 00:09:06,170 --> 00:09:03,330 a fact that is 12 carbon atoms in length 189 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:06,180 it makes up about fifty percent of 190 00:09:10,490 --> 00:09:08,490 coconut oil the remaining thirty five 191 00:09:14,600 --> 00:09:10,500 percent of coconut oil is made up of 192 00:09:16,700 --> 00:09:14,610 long length facts lauric acid is 193 00:09:19,310 --> 00:09:16,710 sometimes called a medium chain fatty 194 00:09:22,580 --> 00:09:19,320 acid and at other times it is called a 195 00:09:25,010 --> 00:09:22,590 long chain fatty acid but it is mostly 196 00:09:27,680 --> 00:09:25,020 digested like a long-chain fatty acid 197 00:09:30,110 --> 00:09:27,690 this means that most of the facts the 198 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:30,120 makeup coconut oil are broken down with 199 00:09:37,100 --> 00:09:33,450 bile and digestive enzymes and absorbed 200 00:09:39,710 --> 00:09:37,110 as chylomicrons regular coconut oil is 201 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:39,720 sometimes confused with artificial 202 00:09:44,210 --> 00:09:42,810 preparations of medium chain fatty acids 203 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:44,220 that are called medium chain 204 00:09:50,270 --> 00:09:47,330 triglycerides these are artificial 205 00:09:53,330 --> 00:09:50,280 preparations are used in research and 206 00:09:56,900 --> 00:09:53,340 have special medical applications they 207 00:09:58,670 --> 00:09:56,910 are derived from coconut or palm oil but 208 00:10:02,300 --> 00:09:58,680 they only contain the fats that are 209 00:10:02,900 --> 00:10:02,310 eight or ten carbons in length medium 210 00:10:04,730 --> 00:10:02,910 chain 211 00:10:07,940 --> 00:10:04,740 triglycerides are given to those who 212 00:10:10,820 --> 00:10:07,950 cannot digest regular fats found in food 213 00:10:13,700 --> 00:10:10,830 due to medical conditions that are added 214 00:10:16,910 --> 00:10:13,710 to medical supplements and preterm 215 00:10:18,980 --> 00:10:16,920 infant formulas given under medical 216 00:10:22,790 --> 00:10:18,990 supervision as I have the potential for 217 00:10:25,190 --> 00:10:22,800 serious side effects the misconception 218 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:25,200 about the absorption of fats in coconut 219 00:10:31,270 --> 00:10:28,050 oil has come about by scientific and 220 00:10:34,970 --> 00:10:31,280 medical research being misinterpreted 221 00:10:37,460 --> 00:10:34,980 for the experts it can be difficult to 222 00:10:40,030 --> 00:10:37,470 rebut pseudo scientific claims about 223 00:10:42,850 --> 00:10:40,040 health without giving long-winded 224 00:10:45,680 --> 00:10:42,860 explanations of the underlying science 225 00:10:47,870 --> 00:10:45,690 health and wellness gurus muddy the 226 00:10:49,790 --> 00:10:47,880 waters on health and nutrition by 227 00:10:52,730 --> 00:10:49,800 encouraging their followers to ignore 228 00:10:55,630 --> 00:10:52,740 the experts interpretations and attempt 229 00:10:59,240 --> 00:10:55,640 to interpret the research for themselves 230 00:11:00,830 --> 00:10:59,250 the third misconception is especially 231 00:11:04,120 --> 00:11:00,840 important for those who've made the 232 00:11:07,000 --> 00:11:04,130 switched coconut oil for health reasons 233 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:07,010 does coconut oil have the same 234 00:11:14,300 --> 00:11:09,930 cardiovascular disease risk factors as 235 00:11:17,840 --> 00:11:14,310 other saturated fats the answer to this 236 00:11:20,120 --> 00:11:17,850 is yes coconut oil is ninety percent 237 00:11:23,270 --> 00:11:20,130 saturated fat and has been found to 238 00:11:26,690 --> 00:11:23,280 increase both LDL cholesterol which is a 239 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:26,700 cardiovascular risk factor and HDL 240 00:11:31,820 --> 00:11:28,770 cholesterol which has cardiovascular 241 00:11:34,970 --> 00:11:31,830 benefits clinical trials and 242 00:11:38,720 --> 00:11:34,980 observational studies have reported that 243 00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:38,730 overall coconut oil raises total 244 00:11:44,870 --> 00:11:41,730 cholesterol and LDL cholesterol to a 245 00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:44,880 slightly lesser extent than butter but 246 00:11:50,930 --> 00:11:47,490 to a higher extent than unsaturated 247 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:50,940 vegetable oils replacing healthy oils 248 00:11:55,130 --> 00:11:53,130 with coconut oil would reduce the 249 00:11:57,590 --> 00:11:55,140 potential for cardiovascular benefit 250 00:12:01,880 --> 00:11:57,600 while increasing cardiovascular risk 251 00:12:04,490 --> 00:12:01,890 factors of course the advocates of 252 00:12:07,880 --> 00:12:04,500 coconut oil would refute these facts by 253 00:12:10,550 --> 00:12:07,890 pointing out the healthy lipid profiles 254 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:10,560 and low rates of cardiovascular disease 255 00:12:16,519 --> 00:12:13,770 among indigenous populations who include 256 00:12:19,819 --> 00:12:16,529 coconut in their traditional diets 257 00:12:22,249 --> 00:12:19,829 however for these populations coconut is 258 00:12:24,800 --> 00:12:22,259 often the sole source of saturated fat 259 00:12:29,059 --> 00:12:24,810 in their diet that otherwise consisted 260 00:12:31,550 --> 00:12:29,069 of seafood fruits and vegetables the 261 00:12:33,139 --> 00:12:31,560 final misconception is that coconut oil 262 00:12:37,369 --> 00:12:33,149 can be used as an alternative to 263 00:12:40,189 --> 00:12:37,379 conventional dental hygiene the ancient 264 00:12:43,329 --> 00:12:40,199 practice of oil pulling or swishing 265 00:12:46,660 --> 00:12:43,339 edible oil between one's teeth for up to 266 00:12:48,650 --> 00:12:46,670 20 minutes has made a modern-day 267 00:12:51,860 --> 00:12:48,660 resurrection but there is little 268 00:12:54,530 --> 00:12:51,870 evidence of it being beneficial beyond 269 00:12:57,619 --> 00:12:54,540 the mechanical action of dislodging food 270 00:12:59,869 --> 00:12:57,629 from around the teeth due to a lack of 271 00:13:02,470 --> 00:12:59,879 evidence the American Dental Authority 272 00:13:05,569 --> 00:13:02,480 does not recommend oil pulling as a 273 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:05,579 supplementary or placement practice to 274 00:13:12,799 --> 00:13:10,170 standard oral care so the final word on 275 00:13:15,259 --> 00:13:12,809 coconut oil is to ignore the hype and 276 00:13:18,679 --> 00:13:15,269 enjoy coconut oil within the guidelines 277 00:13:22,100 --> 00:13:18,689 for other saturated fats considering 278 00:13:24,679 --> 00:13:22,110 individual cardiovascular risk include 279 00:13:27,559 --> 00:13:24,689 coconut oil and amounts that provide 280 00:13:31,220 --> 00:13:27,569 desirable flavors and textures and the 281 00:13:33,799 --> 00:13:31,230 background of a balanced start thank you 282 00:13:35,500 --> 00:13:33,809 listeners until next time this has been 283 00:13:40,790 --> 00:13:35,510 the diet skeptic 284 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:40,800 [Music] 285 00:13:50,540 --> 00:13:43,250 [Applause] 286 00:13:53,130 --> 00:13:50,550 [Music] 287 00:13:55,380 --> 00:13:53,140 did you see that UFO sighting that made 288 00:13:57,090 --> 00:13:55,390 the news what did that latest study 289 00:13:59,520 --> 00:13:57,100 about alternative treatments really say 290 00:14:02,490 --> 00:13:59,530 is this photo making the rounds real or 291 00:14:04,350 --> 00:14:02,500 hoax doubtful news is a unique website 292 00:14:06,510 --> 00:14:04,360 featuring news about pseudoscience the 293 00:14:08,210 --> 00:14:06,520 paranormal anomalies and questionable 294 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:08,220 claims framed with the skeptical view 295 00:14:12,920 --> 00:14:11,170 come visit doubtful newscom every day 296 00:14:16,650 --> 00:14:12,930 for news about cryptozoology 297 00:14:19,560 --> 00:14:16,660 conspiracies shams scams and more follow 298 00:14:21,120 --> 00:14:19,570 us on twitter at doubtful news critical 299 00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:21,130 thinking is essential in assessing 300 00:14:32,160 --> 00:14:23,410 today's news duffel news helps you 301 00:14:40,590 --> 00:14:35,280 now it's time for doctor rating reports 302 00:14:43,769 --> 00:14:40,600 with dr. Rachel Dunlop on Triple 6am 303 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:43,779 digital radio and the ABC radio app this 304 00:14:49,290 --> 00:14:47,050 is afternoons on ABC Radio Canberra now 305 00:14:51,060 --> 00:14:49,300 you might recall we spoke to dr. Rachel 306 00:14:53,250 --> 00:14:51,070 Dunlop a few weeks ago it was on the 307 00:14:55,410 --> 00:14:53,260 validity or otherwise of seeking medical 308 00:14:57,509 --> 00:14:55,420 advice online through things like dr. 309 00:15:00,389 --> 00:14:57,519 Google well it turns out she loves a 310 00:15:02,009 --> 00:15:00,399 good conspiracy theory too and since she 311 00:15:04,110 --> 00:15:02,019 started living and working in the US 312 00:15:06,780 --> 00:15:04,120 this year she now finds herself in prime 313 00:15:10,500 --> 00:15:06,790 territory for the latest from the tin 314 00:15:14,189 --> 00:15:10,510 foil hat wearers now Rachel good 315 00:15:16,530 --> 00:15:14,199 afternoon or good evening for you good 316 00:15:18,600 --> 00:15:16,540 now I'm going to start by reading the 317 00:15:21,480 --> 00:15:18,610 note that you sent to Brett last week to 318 00:15:22,620 --> 00:15:21,490 talk about this you said quote I've been 319 00:15:24,480 --> 00:15:22,630 monitoring the latest conspiracy 320 00:15:26,879 --> 00:15:24,490 theories and new one is that Australia 321 00:15:28,769 --> 00:15:26,889 doesn't exist because England made it up 322 00:15:30,689 --> 00:15:28,779 to send convicts off the end of a flat 323 00:15:33,810 --> 00:15:30,699 earth what on earth are you talking 324 00:15:36,660 --> 00:15:33,820 about yeah this was one that happened 325 00:15:38,310 --> 00:15:36,670 when you were away actually and it's fun 326 00:15:40,259 --> 00:15:38,320 it turns out that it might be a little 327 00:15:41,519 --> 00:15:40,269 bit tongue-in-cheek but when it was 328 00:15:44,880 --> 00:15:41,529 first sent out it was taken very 329 00:15:47,250 --> 00:15:44,890 seriously it was a person in Scandinavia 330 00:15:49,590 --> 00:15:47,260 who decided that they would post this on 331 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:49,600 Facebook and basically what they said is 332 00:15:54,449 --> 00:15:51,970 that it's a hoax and like you said 333 00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:54,459 Britain moved all the criminals out of 334 00:15:58,350 --> 00:15:56,290 England but really just like send them 335 00:16:02,040 --> 00:15:58,360 into the sea instead that they went to 336 00:16:03,269 --> 00:16:02,050 Australia so she was also saying if you 337 00:16:05,430 --> 00:16:03,279 think you've been to Australia you're 338 00:16:06,569 --> 00:16:05,440 terribly wrong and all the pilots have 339 00:16:12,780 --> 00:16:06,579 been on this and it's all a big 340 00:16:14,579 --> 00:16:12,790 conspiracy where am i right now I'm on a 341 00:16:18,540 --> 00:16:14,589 fine but I could just be calling to see 342 00:16:20,220 --> 00:16:18,550 I don't know now why why on earth do 343 00:16:21,930 --> 00:16:20,230 conspiracy theories begin in the first 344 00:16:25,380 --> 00:16:21,940 place and why are some of them so 345 00:16:27,240 --> 00:16:25,390 believable well I guess I mean 346 00:16:29,370 --> 00:16:27,250 conspiracy theories really are an 347 00:16:32,759 --> 00:16:29,380 explanation of of an event or something 348 00:16:35,819 --> 00:16:32,769 that happens that where people invited 349 00:16:37,559 --> 00:16:35,829 conspiracy without reason and they often 350 00:16:39,960 --> 00:16:37,569 do it because they don't want to believe 351 00:16:41,970 --> 00:16:39,970 truth or you know what it's also more 352 00:16:43,800 --> 00:16:41,980 interesting to say that aileas came down 353 00:16:45,540 --> 00:16:43,810 and took away eldest and to you know I 354 00:16:47,790 --> 00:16:45,550 think that he died of obesity and a 355 00:16:49,889 --> 00:16:47,800 heart attack so in some cases that can 356 00:16:52,019 --> 00:16:49,899 actually be really fun but in some cases 357 00:16:53,670 --> 00:16:52,029 they can also be harmful because there 358 00:16:55,790 --> 00:16:53,680 are some that actually called harmed 359 00:16:58,439 --> 00:16:55,800 that depending on what they're about and 360 00:17:01,050 --> 00:16:58,449 the most common and obviously well-known 361 00:17:04,199 --> 00:17:01,060 conspiracy theory is probably the moon 362 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:04,209 landing as is there ever been a theory 363 00:17:10,230 --> 00:17:08,530 that's run quite so long you know what I 364 00:17:12,270 --> 00:17:10,240 don't think there is I mean this one's 365 00:17:14,549 --> 00:17:12,280 pretty persistent but the other one 366 00:17:17,460 --> 00:17:14,559 maybe is a Roswell incident when yes 367 00:17:19,799 --> 00:17:17,470 people may remember is back in the 50s 368 00:17:23,250 --> 00:17:19,809 there was a weather balloon that landed 369 00:17:25,620 --> 00:17:23,260 in America and it was then taken into a 370 00:17:27,059 --> 00:17:25,630 facility and people said it was UFOs and 371 00:17:29,010 --> 00:17:27,069 that the government was covering up by 372 00:17:30,919 --> 00:17:29,020 saying that it was a weather balloon and 373 00:17:33,539 --> 00:17:30,929 of course then pictures came out of 374 00:17:35,970 --> 00:17:33,549 bodies that looked like aliens and 375 00:17:38,039 --> 00:17:35,980 people were claiming that the government 376 00:17:40,980 --> 00:17:38,049 was doing experiments on aliens in 377 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:40,990 Roswell in area 51 and that has been a 378 00:17:45,120 --> 00:17:43,570 huge you know tourist attraction in that 379 00:17:46,830 --> 00:17:45,130 part of the states now wherever people 380 00:17:50,130 --> 00:17:46,840 go there to see the aliens there are 381 00:17:51,690 --> 00:17:50,140 alien cafes and everything exactly but 382 00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:51,700 you know it never happens but it's a 383 00:17:56,159 --> 00:17:53,530 good fun story isn't it you know maybe 384 00:17:58,500 --> 00:17:56,169 it did one of the most well you know who 385 00:18:00,120 --> 00:17:58,510 knows maybe it happened who knows and 386 00:18:01,620 --> 00:18:00,130 are they still conspiracy theorists 387 00:18:04,140 --> 00:18:01,630 there around the moon landing in the 388 00:18:06,570 --> 00:18:04,150 United States who still don't believe it 389 00:18:07,890 --> 00:18:06,580 ever happened yeah there are still 390 00:18:11,490 --> 00:18:07,900 plenty of them and you know not that 391 00:18:13,470 --> 00:18:11,500 long ago Buzz Aldrin who was one of the 392 00:18:15,390 --> 00:18:13,480 astronauts that went and walked on the 393 00:18:18,149 --> 00:18:15,400 moon he actually punched a non believer 394 00:18:20,070 --> 00:18:18,159 in the face and there is footage of this 395 00:18:22,260 --> 00:18:20,080 on youtube because he had this guy he 396 00:18:24,870 --> 00:18:22,270 was filming a documentary who approached 397 00:18:27,510 --> 00:18:24,880 him after he'd given a speech and called 398 00:18:29,610 --> 00:18:27,520 him a liar and a fraud for making money 399 00:18:31,110 --> 00:18:29,620 of speaking about him go him going to 400 00:18:34,409 --> 00:18:31,120 the mirror he lost his temper and he 401 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:34,419 punched him in the face you know which 402 00:18:36,720 --> 00:18:35,650 is probably not that fun for the 403 00:18:38,100 --> 00:18:36,730 non-believer but yeah there's still 404 00:18:41,220 --> 00:18:38,110 plenty of people that believe that the 405 00:18:44,250 --> 00:18:41,230 moon landings never happened and how 406 00:18:46,740 --> 00:18:44,260 much do you think the internet drives 407 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:46,750 these conspiracy theories is it worse 408 00:18:52,409 --> 00:18:48,730 today do you think than it was back in 409 00:18:54,030 --> 00:18:52,419 the day absolutely i mean i don't know 410 00:18:55,860 --> 00:18:54,040 Laura if you have heard 411 00:18:59,010 --> 00:18:55,870 Flat Earth Society have you heard of 412 00:19:00,990 --> 00:18:59,020 them might you might think that they 413 00:19:02,580 --> 00:19:01,000 would have died out many years ago with 414 00:19:04,950 --> 00:19:02,590 the advancement of science and us being 415 00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:04,960 able to circumnavigate the globe and you 416 00:19:08,790 --> 00:19:06,250 know it's actually determined that the 417 00:19:10,500 --> 00:19:08,800 earth is round but they reinvigorated 418 00:19:12,480 --> 00:19:10,510 themselves a few years ago and they now 419 00:19:14,340 --> 00:19:12,490 have a website and they have forums 420 00:19:16,290 --> 00:19:14,350 which is very active where people go and 421 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:16,300 talk about their series of the earth 422 00:19:20,550 --> 00:19:18,730 being flat which by the way is quite 423 00:19:22,980 --> 00:19:20,560 easy to debunk that theory because there 424 00:19:26,070 --> 00:19:22,990 is a Qantas flight that goes from the 425 00:19:28,560 --> 00:19:26,080 east coast of Australia to Chile and it 426 00:19:30,630 --> 00:19:28,570 gets there in about 12 hours and if the 427 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:30,640 earth wasn't curved it would have to 428 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:32,290 break the speed of sound to get there in 429 00:19:36,450 --> 00:19:34,690 that time so it's quite easy to bump 430 00:19:38,010 --> 00:19:36,460 that theory but that doesn't mean that 431 00:19:39,810 --> 00:19:38,020 these people won't click on to and say 432 00:19:41,190 --> 00:19:39,820 no no we actually want a disc that's 433 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:41,200 what they believe will live on a disk 434 00:19:44,850 --> 00:19:43,330 and they can send this information out 435 00:19:47,130 --> 00:19:44,860 across the work very quickly through the 436 00:19:49,080 --> 00:19:47,140 instance reforms which which gets it to 437 00:19:50,850 --> 00:19:49,090 a lot of people who maybe start to 438 00:19:52,260 --> 00:19:50,860 believe it but there you know there's 439 00:19:54,090 --> 00:19:52,270 some other ones that I find really fun 440 00:19:56,280 --> 00:19:54,100 for example there's one called chem 441 00:19:58,530 --> 00:19:56,290 trails which if you ever go to the 442 00:20:00,210 --> 00:19:58,540 northern rivers part of Australia near 443 00:20:03,030 --> 00:20:00,220 nimbin and melon Bimby which has just 444 00:20:04,860 --> 00:20:03,040 been subject to horrific flooding there 445 00:20:06,930 --> 00:20:04,870 are big posters there that are that are 446 00:20:09,540 --> 00:20:06,940 nailed onto trees but say look up 447 00:20:11,580 --> 00:20:09,550 chemtrails and chemtrails are actually 448 00:20:14,610 --> 00:20:11,590 contrails to come out of an aircraft and 449 00:20:16,590 --> 00:20:14,620 they're created by water vapor but 450 00:20:18,270 --> 00:20:16,600 people claim that they're actually being 451 00:20:21,030 --> 00:20:18,280 sprayed deliberately by the government 452 00:20:23,970 --> 00:20:21,040 and they contain chemicals to control 453 00:20:27,180 --> 00:20:23,980 the populations mind and in some cases 454 00:20:29,130 --> 00:20:27,190 they control the control mind-control 455 00:20:31,350 --> 00:20:29,140 chips I think I saw some of these signs 456 00:20:33,120 --> 00:20:31,360 on the side of trees the other day when 457 00:20:35,310 --> 00:20:33,130 I drove past actually i was updating 458 00:20:38,490 --> 00:20:35,320 probably mm-hmm i was wondering what was 459 00:20:41,190 --> 00:20:38,500 all about there well so they actually 460 00:20:43,470 --> 00:20:41,200 contain mind-control chips that then the 461 00:20:46,770 --> 00:20:43,480 government can switch on and control the 462 00:20:49,020 --> 00:20:46,780 population so but Laura do not worry 463 00:20:52,710 --> 00:20:49,030 because you can just disperse those 464 00:20:55,140 --> 00:20:52,720 using vinegar so what you need to do is 465 00:20:56,700 --> 00:20:55,150 get a spray bottle of vinegar and a just 466 00:20:58,950 --> 00:20:56,710 a household fan like a normal family 467 00:21:01,050 --> 00:20:58,960 Jesus summertime and you spray the 468 00:21:03,030 --> 00:21:01,060 vinegar through the fan and it goes up 469 00:21:04,620 --> 00:21:03,040 into the sky and get rid of them and you 470 00:21:07,590 --> 00:21:04,630 can find it on YouTube something must be 471 00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:07,600 true anything you find on youtube we'll 472 00:21:09,930 --> 00:21:07,810 see 473 00:21:11,970 --> 00:21:09,940 when I came across a couple of months 474 00:21:14,160 --> 00:21:11,980 ago and it really had me going for a 475 00:21:17,010 --> 00:21:14,170 while there and and I'm still fascinated 476 00:21:19,230 --> 00:21:17,020 by it but this whole conspiracy theory 477 00:21:21,120 --> 00:21:19,240 that Paul McCartney died in the early 478 00:21:24,780 --> 00:21:21,130 days of the beatles in a car accident 479 00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:24,790 was was replaced by a look-alike and the 480 00:21:29,190 --> 00:21:26,530 real guy now is not really Paul 481 00:21:31,470 --> 00:21:29,200 McCartney have you heard that one I have 482 00:21:33,510 --> 00:21:31,480 heard that one I mean this is kind of it 483 00:21:35,430 --> 00:21:33,520 gets mixed up with the whole Michael 484 00:21:37,650 --> 00:21:35,440 Jackson is not actually dead and elders 485 00:21:40,140 --> 00:21:37,660 never died and then you know works in a 486 00:21:42,600 --> 00:21:40,150 car wash in our zone or something I mean 487 00:21:44,550 --> 00:21:42,610 these ones are pretty ohana no are they 488 00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:44,560 easy to disprove it seems that I ad for 489 00:21:52,700 --> 00:21:47,410 me but Elvis is often seen in past once 490 00:21:56,670 --> 00:21:52,710 a year I think it was personally but I 491 00:21:58,020 --> 00:21:56,680 literally spent maybe 15 minutes and I 492 00:22:00,900 --> 00:21:58,030 knew it wasn't true but I couldn't help 493 00:22:04,650 --> 00:22:00,910 but watch the videos that so supposedly 494 00:22:07,020 --> 00:22:04,660 proved that Paul McCartney was dead you 495 00:22:09,540 --> 00:22:07,030 can't waste a lot of time while I'm 496 00:22:10,710 --> 00:22:09,550 doing things like this crime yeah I 497 00:22:12,660 --> 00:22:10,720 don't know if you've heard of a guy 498 00:22:15,030 --> 00:22:12,670 called David Icke he's quite a famous 499 00:22:17,310 --> 00:22:15,040 conspiracy theorist his English he used 500 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:17,320 to be a football player and now he's one 501 00:22:22,170 --> 00:22:19,450 of the the doyens of conspiracy theory 502 00:22:24,420 --> 00:22:22,180 and he has this wonderful idea that the 503 00:22:31,020 --> 00:22:24,430 royal family are actually reptilians or 504 00:22:33,060 --> 00:22:31,030 lizard people's it does so so basically 505 00:22:35,310 --> 00:22:33,070 they yeah there are bloodline of 506 00:22:37,590 --> 00:22:35,320 reptilians and they're hiding a human 507 00:22:39,360 --> 00:22:37,600 skin until such time as they can come 508 00:22:43,320 --> 00:22:39,370 out and take over the world sounds like 509 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:43,330 an episode of doctor who actually think 510 00:22:48,900 --> 00:22:46,410 the series of V was based on his story 511 00:22:50,280 --> 00:22:48,910 it's taken on a life of its own now 512 00:22:52,590 --> 00:22:50,290 where people actually believe it it's 513 00:22:53,970 --> 00:22:52,600 true and if you go to youtube again 514 00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:53,980 which is you know scientifically 515 00:22:58,920 --> 00:22:56,890 reviewed and peer-reviewed you will find 516 00:23:00,870 --> 00:22:58,930 videos of like the Queen where they'll 517 00:23:02,520 --> 00:23:00,880 have a little like loser tongue coming 518 00:23:05,310 --> 00:23:02,530 out at certain points to indicate that 519 00:23:08,010 --> 00:23:05,320 she actually is a lizard person thank 520 00:23:09,450 --> 00:23:08,020 you so much dr. Rachel Dunlop it was a 521 00:23:12,180 --> 00:23:09,460 fascinating subject to talk about 522 00:23:14,460 --> 00:23:12,190 appreciate it thanks Laura thanks for 523 00:23:15,960 --> 00:23:14,470 having me that's dr. Rachel Dunlop an 524 00:23:17,550 --> 00:23:15,970 honorary research fellow with Macquarie 525 00:23:19,580 --> 00:23:17,560 University who's currently based at the 526 00:23:21,890 --> 00:23:19,590 Institute for its no medicine 527 00:23:24,049 --> 00:23:21,900 Jackson Hole Wyoming she also describes 528 00:23:26,779 --> 00:23:24,059 herself as a scientist a skeptic and a 529 00:23:28,730 --> 00:23:26,789 seeker of the truth the truth is out 530 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:28,740 there you're listening to ABC radio 531 00:23:45,649 --> 00:23:42,330 camera and now direct from the cafe at 532 00:23:52,039 --> 00:23:45,659 Australia's science channel its brouhaha 533 00:23:54,260 --> 00:23:52,049 with Ben Lewis Australian researchers 534 00:23:56,210 --> 00:23:54,270 need help to complete the biggest ever 535 00:23:58,460 --> 00:23:56,220 study into the genetics of mental health 536 00:24:00,230 --> 00:23:58,470 so if you've been treated for clinical 537 00:24:02,180 --> 00:24:00,240 depression they want to hear from you or 538 00:24:04,580 --> 00:24:02,190 you will need to do is fill out a survey 539 00:24:06,409 --> 00:24:04,590 and send in the saliva sample and then 540 00:24:08,659 --> 00:24:06,419 that will have everything they need to 541 00:24:10,789 --> 00:24:08,669 work out what genes might be involved in 542 00:24:12,620 --> 00:24:10,799 causing depression and once they know 543 00:24:15,049 --> 00:24:12,630 that they can personalize people's 544 00:24:17,090 --> 00:24:15,059 treatment for genetic studies to be 545 00:24:19,669 --> 00:24:17,100 really useful you need a huge number of 546 00:24:21,529 --> 00:24:19,679 people so I'll asking the public to fill 547 00:24:23,870 --> 00:24:21,539 out surveys the studies might not be 548 00:24:25,250 --> 00:24:23,880 anything you to hear to the next level 549 00:24:28,190 --> 00:24:25,260 and asking them to part with a 550 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:28,200 biological sample is and if your aim is 551 00:24:32,870 --> 00:24:30,690 twenty thousand samples the only way to 552 00:24:34,880 --> 00:24:32,880 do that is to go large and ask everyone 553 00:24:36,470 --> 00:24:34,890 to help out so it's no wonder this 554 00:24:39,260 --> 00:24:36,480 approach is becoming more and more 555 00:24:42,019 --> 00:24:39,270 common so if you're a student a teacher 556 00:24:44,630 --> 00:24:42,029 a fireman a policewoman a chef or a 557 00:24:46,330 --> 00:24:44,640 scientist expect more chances to 558 00:24:49,130 --> 00:24:46,340 contribute to the scientific process 559 00:24:51,610 --> 00:24:49,140 because while science is great sometimes 560 00:24:54,980 --> 00:24:51,620 it needs a bit of help 561 00:25:02,820 --> 00:24:54,990 for more brouhaha and Australian science 562 00:25:08,720 --> 00:25:07,090 [Music] 563 00:25:12,430 --> 00:25:08,730 you 564 00:25:16,100 --> 00:25:12,440 [Music] 565 00:25:18,110 --> 00:25:16,110 now one of the things that can sometimes 566 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:18,120 surprise people when they are learning 567 00:25:23,300 --> 00:25:21,450 about skepticism they're not surprised 568 00:25:28,180 --> 00:25:23,310 that skeptics are skeptical about things 569 00:25:33,020 --> 00:25:28,190 like UFOs or acupuncture homeopathy 570 00:25:34,850 --> 00:25:33,030 Reiki the list goes on telekinesis spoon 571 00:25:38,180 --> 00:25:34,860 bending all that sort of stuff but when 572 00:25:41,180 --> 00:25:38,190 people hear that the skeptical movement 573 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:41,190 in general is skeptical of chiropractic 574 00:25:45,260 --> 00:25:44,010 a lot of people are confused because 575 00:25:47,270 --> 00:25:45,270 there's a general feeling in the 576 00:25:50,030 --> 00:25:47,280 community that the chiropractic is a 577 00:25:52,820 --> 00:25:50,040 special branch of medicine and 578 00:25:58,460 --> 00:25:52,830 chiropractic and chiropractors a 579 00:26:01,310 --> 00:25:58,470 legitimate physicians or health care 580 00:26:03,380 --> 00:26:01,320 professionals now I won't go into the 581 00:26:04,850 --> 00:26:03,390 reasons at the moment why the modern 582 00:26:07,220 --> 00:26:04,860 skeptical movement is skeptical of 583 00:26:09,380 --> 00:26:07,230 chiropractic that there's plenty of 584 00:26:11,540 --> 00:26:09,390 information online about that in fact I 585 00:26:13,610 --> 00:26:11,550 can recommend the video by dr. Harriet 586 00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:13,620 hall which we advertised quite 587 00:26:18,080 --> 00:26:16,290 frequently here on the skeptic zone but 588 00:26:19,850 --> 00:26:18,090 this brings me to an article written by 589 00:26:22,910 --> 00:26:19,860 Tim mendham published it skeptics 590 00:26:26,110 --> 00:26:22,920 comdata you which is another angle to 591 00:26:28,430 --> 00:26:26,120 this story chiropractic profession 592 00:26:31,820 --> 00:26:28,440 outperforms all others on number of 593 00:26:33,740 --> 00:26:31,830 complaints chiropractors makeup 594 00:26:35,780 --> 00:26:33,750 two-point-eight percent of all 595 00:26:38,870 --> 00:26:35,790 registered health practitioners across 596 00:26:41,570 --> 00:26:38,880 the national scheme and yet complaints 597 00:26:45,670 --> 00:26:41,580 about possible statutory offenses by 598 00:26:48,500 --> 00:26:45,680 chiropractors in 2015 2016 constituted 599 00:26:51,020 --> 00:26:48,510 44.6 percent of all such complaints 600 00:26:53,480 --> 00:26:51,030 across all of the 14 registered health 601 00:26:55,810 --> 00:26:53,490 professions the figures are revealed in 602 00:26:59,450 --> 00:26:55,820 a profession specific annual report 603 00:27:01,370 --> 00:26:59,460 summary titled quote managing risk to 604 00:27:03,740 --> 00:27:01,380 the public regulation at work in 605 00:27:06,050 --> 00:27:03,750 Australia in quote this looks into the 606 00:27:09,530 --> 00:27:06,060 work of the chiropractic board of 607 00:27:12,530 --> 00:27:09,540 Australia over the year to 30th of tune 608 00:27:15,460 --> 00:27:12,540 2016 and forms part of the 2015-16 609 00:27:18,820 --> 00:27:15,470 annual report of the Australian health 610 00:27:21,560 --> 00:27:18,830 practitioner regulation agency 611 00:27:24,799 --> 00:27:21,570 chiropractors also received nearly twice 612 00:27:26,570 --> 00:27:24,809 the annual average of notifications 613 00:27:29,269 --> 00:27:26,580 two point eight percent of chiropractors 614 00:27:32,269 --> 00:27:29,279 compared with one point five percent 615 00:27:35,539 --> 00:27:32,279 across all professions statutory 616 00:27:37,489 --> 00:27:35,549 offenses breaches of the national law 617 00:27:39,259 --> 00:27:37,499 committed by registered health 618 00:27:42,200 --> 00:27:39,269 practitioners and unregistered 619 00:27:45,889 --> 00:27:42,210 individuals these include unlawful use 620 00:27:49,129 --> 00:27:45,899 of a protected title performing a 621 00:27:51,830 --> 00:27:49,139 registered act holding out claims by 622 00:27:55,450 --> 00:27:51,840 individuals or organizations as to 623 00:27:58,279 --> 00:27:55,460 registration and unlawful advertising 624 00:28:00,889 --> 00:27:58,289 notifications covers all complaints or 625 00:28:04,609 --> 00:28:00,899 concerns as of the 30th of June 2016 626 00:28:09,549 --> 00:28:04,619 there were 5167 registered chiropractors 627 00:28:12,430 --> 00:28:09,559 in Australia Wow 5167 just in Australia 628 00:28:15,320 --> 00:28:12,440 making up two point eight percent of all 629 00:28:17,659 --> 00:28:15,330 registered health practitioners women 630 00:28:21,019 --> 00:28:17,669 make up to thirty eight point five 631 00:28:22,430 --> 00:28:21,029 percent of the profession the total 632 00:28:25,879 --> 00:28:22,440 number of registered chiropractic 633 00:28:31,989 --> 00:28:25,889 students decreased by thirty four point 634 00:28:35,210 --> 00:28:31,999 five percent compared to 2014-15 to 1240 635 00:28:37,989 --> 00:28:35,220 it is the number of complaints and 636 00:28:39,889 --> 00:28:37,999 possible offences which inspired the 637 00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:39,899 chiropractic Board of Australia to 638 00:28:43,940 --> 00:28:42,690 conduct a voluntary anonymous survey of 639 00:28:46,549 --> 00:28:43,950 chiropractors to gain a better 640 00:28:49,070 --> 00:28:46,559 understanding of practitioners knowledge 641 00:28:52,190 --> 00:28:49,080 of their obligations under the National 642 00:28:55,340 --> 00:28:52,200 Law 82 notifications complaints or 643 00:28:59,119 --> 00:28:55,350 concerned were lodged with the ahpra 644 00:29:01,310 --> 00:28:59,129 about chiropractors during the year 601 645 00:29:03,889 --> 00:29:01,320 matters were raised about possible 646 00:29:07,100 --> 00:29:03,899 statutory offenses relating to 647 00:29:09,799 --> 00:29:07,110 chiropractic services in 2015-16 almost 648 00:29:12,680 --> 00:29:09,809 all of these related to unlawful 649 00:29:15,950 --> 00:29:12,690 advertising the statutory offence 650 00:29:19,090 --> 00:29:15,960 complaints constitute 44.6 percent of 651 00:29:22,730 --> 00:29:19,100 all such matters received across all 14 652 00:29:25,159 --> 00:29:22,740 registered health professions and almost 653 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:25,169 double the rate of notifications across 654 00:29:29,450 --> 00:29:27,090 these professions despite these 655 00:29:31,269 --> 00:29:29,460 staggering numbers there is only one 656 00:29:35,810 --> 00:29:31,279 reference to the offenders in the 657 00:29:38,390 --> 00:29:35,820 reports year in review quote we worked 658 00:29:40,340 --> 00:29:38,400 closely with the ahpra to develop 659 00:29:42,230 --> 00:29:40,350 and refine the process for managing 660 00:29:44,660 --> 00:29:42,240 offences under the national law 661 00:29:47,990 --> 00:29:44,670 particularly in relation to advertising 662 00:29:50,090 --> 00:29:48,000 to ensure matters that pose the highest 663 00:29:52,010 --> 00:29:50,100 risk to the health and safety of the 664 00:29:54,260 --> 00:29:52,020 public are dealt with as quickly as 665 00:29:57,770 --> 00:29:54,270 possible then quote there are no 666 00:30:00,530 --> 00:29:57,780 mentions at all of the figures or even 667 00:30:03,050 --> 00:30:00,540 of the offenders per se in the annual 668 00:30:04,820 --> 00:30:03,060 report message from Wayne Minter chair 669 00:30:07,640 --> 00:30:04,830 of the chiropractic board of Australia 670 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:07,650 nor the joint message from Michael 671 00:30:13,820 --> 00:30:11,130 Gorton chair of the ahp Ras agency 672 00:30:18,110 --> 00:30:13,830 management committee and Martin Fletcher 673 00:30:21,850 --> 00:30:18,120 CEO of ahpra there are however several 674 00:30:25,850 --> 00:30:21,860 pages of data on offences complaints and 675 00:30:28,220 --> 00:30:25,860 resolutions in 2015-16 the board 676 00:30:31,820 --> 00:30:28,230 conducted a voluntary email survey of 677 00:30:34,310 --> 00:30:31,830 chiropractors the report says that quote 678 00:30:36,560 --> 00:30:34,320 the highest response rate has provided 679 00:30:37,970 --> 00:30:36,570 the board with a better understanding of 680 00:30:40,280 --> 00:30:37,980 chiropractors knowledge of their 681 00:30:43,550 --> 00:30:40,290 obligations under the national law and 682 00:30:46,130 --> 00:30:43,560 the areas in which it may need to 683 00:30:48,530 --> 00:30:46,140 provide more regulatory guidance end 684 00:30:51,150 --> 00:30:48,540 quote this report summary does not 685 00:30:54,230 --> 00:30:51,160 include the results of that survey 686 00:30:57,310 --> 00:30:54,240 [Music] 687 00:30:59,750 --> 00:30:57,320 and it's also worth noting although our 688 00:31:02,930 --> 00:30:59,760 skeptic own fans would be well aware of 689 00:31:05,860 --> 00:31:02,940 this that many chiropractors and not all 690 00:31:10,570 --> 00:31:05,870 of course but many are anti-vaccination 691 00:31:13,190 --> 00:31:10,580 many cling to very old ideas that 692 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:13,200 disease is caused by miss alignment of 693 00:31:17,750 --> 00:31:16,050 the spine and so on and so forth so 694 00:31:20,419 --> 00:31:17,760 there we go a very thoughtful report 695 00:31:25,430 --> 00:31:20,429 there and that can be read it skeptics 696 00:31:31,100 --> 00:31:28,710 [Music] 697 00:31:47,200 --> 00:31:31,110 the 698 00:31:54,350 --> 00:31:51,289 dr. Harriet hall md no into thousands as 699 00:31:57,470 --> 00:31:54,360 the skeptic a retired family physician 700 00:31:59,509 --> 00:31:57,480 and former Air Force flight surgeon she 701 00:32:01,210 --> 00:31:59,519 writes about medicine so called 702 00:32:05,110 --> 00:32:01,220 complementary and alternative medicine 703 00:32:08,180 --> 00:32:05,120 science quackery and critical thinking 704 00:32:10,639 --> 00:32:08,190 Harriet now has a free course a series 705 00:32:13,789 --> 00:32:10,649 of ten video lectures on science based 706 00:32:15,830 --> 00:32:13,799 medicine and alternative medicine the 707 00:32:17,930 --> 00:32:15,840 videos and an accompanying course guide 708 00:32:22,789 --> 00:32:17,940 can be found by following the link at 709 00:32:27,340 --> 00:32:22,799 skeptic info or by visiting web Randy's 710 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:27,350 org slash educational dash modules dot 711 00:32:33,379 --> 00:32:31,130 HTML topics covered in the series are 712 00:32:36,490 --> 00:32:33,389 science-based medicine vs. 713 00:32:39,909 --> 00:32:36,500 evidence-based medicine what is cam 714 00:32:43,100 --> 00:32:39,919 chiropractic acupuncture homeopathy 715 00:32:45,230 --> 00:32:43,110 naturopathy and herbal medicine energy 716 00:32:48,409 --> 00:32:45,240 medicine miscellaneous alternatives 717 00:32:51,669 --> 00:32:48,419 pitfalls in research and science-based 718 00:32:54,440 --> 00:32:51,679 medicine in the media and politics 719 00:32:57,019 --> 00:32:54,450 Harriet covers each topic in a matter of 720 00:33:01,880 --> 00:32:57,029 fact no-nonsense way that sure to 721 00:33:24,970 --> 00:33:01,890 educate and entertain skeptic dot info 722 00:33:27,320 --> 00:33:24,980 [Music] 723 00:33:29,030 --> 00:33:27,330 it's Sydney's skeptics in the pub no 724 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:29,040 it's not Maynard this week main art is 725 00:33:33,260 --> 00:33:30,930 indisposed is Sir Richard Saunders here 726 00:33:37,430 --> 00:33:33,270 reporting pretending to be may not a 727 00:33:40,400 --> 00:33:37,440 pale a pale imitation a cardboard cutout 728 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:40,410 of Manor but tonight's big question 729 00:33:47,780 --> 00:33:43,250 since we're I'm involved with this 730 00:33:50,180 --> 00:33:47,790 prediction process project is what do 731 00:33:55,100 --> 00:33:50,190 pub goers predict for the coming year 732 00:33:56,840 --> 00:33:55,110 that's the big question tonight and 733 00:33:59,420 --> 00:33:56,850 we've got somebody new here at skeptics 734 00:34:02,510 --> 00:33:59,430 in the pub in your name is Amy hi only 735 00:34:05,060 --> 00:34:02,520 why are you here I'm here to speak about 736 00:34:07,790 --> 00:34:05,070 and provide some insight into what it is 737 00:34:11,690 --> 00:34:07,800 like to be raised within a cult and how 738 00:34:13,550 --> 00:34:11,700 it is in the recovery process wow how 739 00:34:14,720 --> 00:34:13,560 that's that's it that's embarrassing 740 00:34:16,550 --> 00:34:14,730 because I didn't realize that you were 741 00:34:19,580 --> 00:34:16,560 actually one of our speakers to nothing 742 00:34:21,820 --> 00:34:19,590 oh yeah how embarrassing is that so 743 00:34:25,610 --> 00:34:21,830 tonight we're asking pub goers and 744 00:34:30,110 --> 00:34:25,620 special guests if you had to psychic 745 00:34:33,140 --> 00:34:30,120 magic mystical predictions for the rest 746 00:34:35,210 --> 00:34:33,150 of 2017 they could be about celebrities 747 00:34:38,930 --> 00:34:35,220 or natural disasters or politicians or 748 00:34:40,550 --> 00:34:38,940 the Royals but what's to random magical 749 00:34:46,340 --> 00:34:40,560 predictions you might have oh my 750 00:34:48,410 --> 00:34:46,350 goodness most likely that we're probably 751 00:34:50,540 --> 00:34:48,420 going to get to the closest to the 752 00:34:54,440 --> 00:34:50,550 prologue of the Hunger Games are than 753 00:34:59,720 --> 00:34:58,010 and hopefully these celebrities and 754 00:35:01,839 --> 00:34:59,730 famous people that died this year are 755 00:35:06,530 --> 00:35:01,849 all the villains you're Charles Manson's 756 00:35:08,780 --> 00:35:06,540 your your your fraudsters your criminals 757 00:35:10,339 --> 00:35:08,790 hopefully this year will see the the end 758 00:35:13,400 --> 00:35:10,349 of their lives rather than that of 759 00:35:15,710 --> 00:35:13,410 Carrie Fisher or David Bowie oh yes a 760 00:35:17,390 --> 00:35:15,720 lot of nice good people died last year 761 00:35:19,790 --> 00:35:17,400 you're hoping that some not so lovely 762 00:35:22,099 --> 00:35:19,800 people I'm hoping the universe may may 763 00:35:23,569 --> 00:35:22,109 balance it out of it I will see if that 764 00:35:25,970 --> 00:35:23,579 prediction comes true thanks to you 765 00:35:28,730 --> 00:35:25,980 thank you that's all right we have 766 00:35:31,880 --> 00:35:28,740 another regular pupper here what do you 767 00:35:34,760 --> 00:35:31,890 think we've always to ask you to give me 768 00:35:37,280 --> 00:35:34,770 your to psychic predictions for 2017 769 00:35:41,359 --> 00:35:37,290 celebrities Royals politicians natural 770 00:35:42,440 --> 00:35:41,369 disasters have a go I well I'm going to 771 00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:42,450 predict things that I would like to 772 00:35:52,310 --> 00:35:48,810 happen sure I predict that that American 773 00:35:56,030 --> 00:35:52,320 politics will improve and I predict that 774 00:35:59,000 --> 00:35:56,040 the movie of SMS foundation will finally 775 00:36:01,609 --> 00:35:59,010 come out well I hope both those 776 00:36:03,340 --> 00:36:01,619 predictions come true thank you you meet 777 00:36:05,830 --> 00:36:03,350 my co duty 778 00:36:08,890 --> 00:36:05,840 it's a Tim mendham from the skeptics 779 00:36:12,250 --> 00:36:08,900 whose reports we often read out on the 780 00:36:14,590 --> 00:36:12,260 skeptic zone this week is patch this 781 00:36:16,150 --> 00:36:14,600 burst weeks Tim if you had to psychic 782 00:36:18,850 --> 00:36:16,160 predictions to give for the rest of the 783 00:36:22,870 --> 00:36:18,860 year what would they be one there'll be 784 00:36:25,870 --> 00:36:22,880 a tragedy in a royal family not saying 785 00:36:29,770 --> 00:36:25,880 where and there will be a major 786 00:36:34,230 --> 00:36:29,780 earthquake in everything Eurasia 787 00:36:37,600 --> 00:36:34,240 somewhere i think i'm looking forward to 788 00:36:40,060 --> 00:36:37,610 Turkey Iran so when you say you're 789 00:36:42,130 --> 00:36:40,070 looking forward yes it might be a bit 790 00:36:43,660 --> 00:36:42,140 that might be a bit unfair but I'm 791 00:36:46,270 --> 00:36:43,670 definitely looking to that part of the 792 00:36:47,980 --> 00:36:46,280 world turkey yeah well okay your 793 00:36:52,540 --> 00:36:47,990 predictions have been noted thank you 794 00:36:56,440 --> 00:36:52,550 very much and what do I win we'll get to 795 00:36:58,300 --> 00:36:56,450 that later well it's my old friend 796 00:37:01,150 --> 00:36:58,310 Claire back here at Sydney skeptics in 797 00:37:03,490 --> 00:37:01,160 the pub hello Claire hi we jiten the 798 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:03,500 talks over now what the listeners don't 799 00:37:07,600 --> 00:37:05,450 know is there's a big talk about cults 800 00:37:10,680 --> 00:37:07,610 two speakers wow that was quite heavy 801 00:37:15,130 --> 00:37:10,690 wasn't it I was very impressed with the 802 00:37:21,049 --> 00:37:15,140 the clarity that our first speaker 803 00:37:23,329 --> 00:37:21,059 spoke with and her openness to to to 804 00:37:25,519 --> 00:37:23,339 discuss what the effects were all on 805 00:37:27,950 --> 00:37:25,529 herself in her family mainly herself and 806 00:37:30,440 --> 00:37:27,960 it was really I was quite impressed we 807 00:37:31,789 --> 00:37:30,450 and both speakers tonight we had a cold 808 00:37:34,249 --> 00:37:31,799 expert and somebody who was in a cult 809 00:37:35,839 --> 00:37:34,259 Wow blew my mind tonight usually it's 810 00:37:38,630 --> 00:37:35,849 not so heavy at skeptics in the pub but 811 00:37:42,559 --> 00:37:38,640 it was a really interesting topic yes 812 00:37:45,380 --> 00:37:42,569 well I think everyone can can associate 813 00:37:48,380 --> 00:37:45,390 with the concept of being attracted to 814 00:37:50,509 --> 00:37:48,390 an idea it's just that Colts obviously 815 00:37:51,950 --> 00:37:50,519 one is attracted or someone who is 816 00:37:54,829 --> 00:37:51,960 attracted to a cult has attracted on a 817 00:37:57,499 --> 00:37:54,839 higher intensity level I suppose and so 818 00:37:59,870 --> 00:37:57,509 we can all imagine that situation but to 819 00:38:02,900 --> 00:37:59,880 hear someone talking is actually being 820 00:38:06,109 --> 00:38:02,910 in that born into that cold situation 821 00:38:09,229 --> 00:38:06,119 has gotten themselves out is it's really 822 00:38:11,390 --> 00:38:09,239 engaging because you can all associated 823 00:38:13,609 --> 00:38:11,400 with well I'm you gave me to think 824 00:38:15,470 --> 00:38:13,619 engaging is absolutely right now the 825 00:38:16,970 --> 00:38:15,480 question denial Department met the 826 00:38:20,299 --> 00:38:16,980 question tonight I'm asking people if 827 00:38:22,759 --> 00:38:20,309 you had to psychic haha psychic 828 00:38:25,069 --> 00:38:22,769 predictions for the rest of this year it 829 00:38:27,019 --> 00:38:25,079 could be natural disasters or politics 830 00:38:29,269 --> 00:38:27,029 or celebrities or Royals or anything 831 00:38:33,160 --> 00:38:29,279 like that have a go what are your two 832 00:38:35,210 --> 00:38:33,170 psychic predictions oh I'd predict that 833 00:38:37,870 --> 00:38:35,220 politically Donald Trump will be up 834 00:38:49,210 --> 00:38:42,970 yeah yeah yeah my second weird or not we 835 00:38:53,650 --> 00:38:49,220 have to be geological prediction is that 836 00:38:56,590 --> 00:38:53,660 let me see a super volcano goes off a 837 00:38:58,720 --> 00:38:56,600 super not not just not just a volcano 838 00:39:01,270 --> 00:38:58,730 Yellowstone goes bang no we're not 839 00:39:03,670 --> 00:39:01,280 talking Vesuvius right back super 840 00:39:06,250 --> 00:39:03,680 volcano talking more like Krakatoa its 841 00:39:08,230 --> 00:39:06,260 equivalent in sort of you know attracted 842 00:39:10,540 --> 00:39:08,240 to you know their zombie apocalypse oh 843 00:39:12,220 --> 00:39:10,550 well if it happen to go bang if it 844 00:39:17,080 --> 00:39:12,230 happens we know who to come to our yeah 845 00:39:19,600 --> 00:39:17,090 that's right thanks Claire steadier than 846 00:39:23,130 --> 00:39:19,610 me what's this one don't I know it 847 00:39:25,060 --> 00:39:23,140 doesn't say yes the conversation and the 848 00:39:26,980 --> 00:39:25,070 arguments are going back and forth here 849 00:39:29,680 --> 00:39:26,990 at skeptics in the pub but the question 850 00:39:31,510 --> 00:39:29,690 tonight gentlemen I'm asking Bubba's is 851 00:39:33,640 --> 00:39:31,520 if you had a psychic prediction or two 852 00:39:36,280 --> 00:39:33,650 to give for the rest of 2017 what would 853 00:39:39,400 --> 00:39:36,290 it be there's going to be a bad 854 00:39:41,530 --> 00:39:39,410 earthquake in Wellington New Zealand all 855 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:41,540 the Xperia are you predicting the past 856 00:39:46,510 --> 00:39:44,090 now no no no no no no this is there was 857 00:39:48,400 --> 00:39:46,520 a earthquake in christchurch all right 858 00:39:50,800 --> 00:39:48,410 there's going to be an earthquake in 859 00:39:52,060 --> 00:39:50,810 Wellington all the expensive houses and 860 00:39:58,930 --> 00:39:52,070 beer and poor going to end up in the 861 00:40:02,260 --> 00:39:58,940 harbor and I predict that Donald Trump 862 00:40:05,320 --> 00:40:02,270 is not going to be impeached despite 863 00:40:07,030 --> 00:40:05,330 predictions not know now there's a bold 864 00:40:10,720 --> 00:40:07,040 prediction you have any predictions for 865 00:40:12,790 --> 00:40:10,730 the rest of the year i believe put on 866 00:40:16,890 --> 00:40:12,800 the spot here and i really I'd like to 867 00:40:19,420 --> 00:40:16,900 wish I knew perhaps I could say that but 868 00:40:21,850 --> 00:40:19,430 Turnbull will will there be a leadership 869 00:40:23,830 --> 00:40:21,860 spill in the essence a leadership spill 870 00:40:25,660 --> 00:40:23,840 for the Prime Minister all right we'll 871 00:40:27,630 --> 00:40:25,670 give me a change for Australian politics 872 00:40:30,610 --> 00:40:27,640 wouldn't that would be unprecedented 873 00:40:34,910 --> 00:40:30,620 almost unprecedented there's never been 874 00:40:40,190 --> 00:40:37,670 he got some more skeptic in the pub 875 00:40:42,260 --> 00:40:40,200 people here I'm opposed to ask you if 876 00:40:44,980 --> 00:40:42,270 you had a psychic prediction or two for 877 00:40:47,690 --> 00:40:44,990 the rest of 2017 what would they be I 878 00:40:49,430 --> 00:40:47,700 couldn't I couldn't you couldn't know 879 00:40:51,079 --> 00:40:49,440 you could you predict something maybe 880 00:40:54,980 --> 00:40:51,089 for the future of Simon Turnbull or 881 00:40:57,410 --> 00:40:54,990 Donald Trump or yes yes oh yes um he 882 00:41:00,470 --> 00:40:57,420 will resign which one tone below Trump 883 00:41:02,450 --> 00:41:00,480 Trump Trump going to resign and he will 884 00:41:05,900 --> 00:41:02,460 blame everyone else for voting for him 885 00:41:17,480 --> 00:41:05,910 you heard it here first 886 00:41:20,599 --> 00:41:17,490 [Music] 887 00:41:23,969 --> 00:41:20,609 [Applause] 888 00:41:26,370 --> 00:41:23,979 calling all skeptics or listeners do you 889 00:41:28,680 --> 00:41:26,380 live in or near Glasgow or are you 890 00:41:30,900 --> 00:41:28,690 planning to visit something then you're 891 00:41:34,289 --> 00:41:30,910 in luck because the Glasgow scale ticks 892 00:41:35,789 --> 00:41:34,299 have got your monday nights sorted we 893 00:41:38,190 --> 00:41:35,799 are committed to filling up every 894 00:41:40,829 --> 00:41:38,200 available Monday night talks on science 895 00:41:43,380 --> 00:41:40,839 and skepticism past speakers include 896 00:41:45,660 --> 00:41:43,390 Eugenie Scott Jerry Coyne maker Marshall 897 00:41:48,960 --> 00:41:45,670 neat Phelps tolman Cecil from cognitive 898 00:41:51,089 --> 00:41:48,970 dissonance PZ Myers Richard Wiseman AC 899 00:41:53,640 --> 00:41:51,099 grilling nor Heath and Eli from the 900 00:41:55,920 --> 00:41:53,650 scaling atheists Simon Singh rebecca 901 00:41:58,739 --> 00:41:55,930 watson and a multitude of local 902 00:42:00,390 --> 00:41:58,749 academics and skeptics there's literally 903 00:42:02,700 --> 00:42:00,400 nothing better you can do on a monday 904 00:42:05,039 --> 00:42:02,710 night in Glasgow it doesn't revolve 905 00:42:07,170 --> 00:42:05,049 taking your clothes off so come join us 906 00:42:09,150 --> 00:42:07,180 we've also got a vibrant on Lake 907 00:42:11,039 --> 00:42:09,160 Community you can find us on facebook 908 00:42:14,039 --> 00:42:11,049 twitter and get involved with the 909 00:42:14,970 --> 00:42:14,049 discussion class go skeptics self-help 910 00:42:15,720 --> 00:42:14,980 for your brain 911 00:42:17,240 --> 00:42:15,730 [Applause] 912 00:42:23,930 --> 00:42:17,250 [Music] 913 00:42:36,450 --> 00:42:23,940 [Applause] 914 00:42:39,540 --> 00:42:36,460 [Music] 915 00:42:42,450 --> 00:42:39,550 like glorious 80s music we're doing the 916 00:42:44,740 --> 00:42:42,460 research part of the great prediction 917 00:42:48,099 --> 00:42:44,750 project i'm here with stranger things 918 00:42:50,650 --> 00:42:48,109 down under hello ilithyia Trish hello 919 00:42:52,570 --> 00:42:50,660 Lara aye we're all sitting around a 920 00:42:54,760 --> 00:42:52,580 table here in Redfern at Trish's place 921 00:42:57,700 --> 00:42:54,770 with groovy music on in the background 922 00:43:02,530 --> 00:42:57,710 with our laptops on the go and um what 923 00:43:07,270 --> 00:43:02,540 have we made it through 2000 2001 and 924 00:43:08,920 --> 00:43:07,280 turn up to 2002 right but it's only the 925 00:43:10,990 --> 00:43:08,930 predictions that are on the spreadsheet 926 00:43:12,970 --> 00:43:11,000 there's lots more to be filled out and 927 00:43:16,420 --> 00:43:12,980 it's quite an interesting process 928 00:43:18,220 --> 00:43:16,430 wouldn't you say Alethea it's been quite 929 00:43:20,109 --> 00:43:18,230 a journey our process because I think 930 00:43:23,380 --> 00:43:20,119 their problem is all these protections 931 00:43:26,290 --> 00:43:23,390 are couched in such weird vague terms 932 00:43:28,150 --> 00:43:26,300 then it's really hard to verify them or 933 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:28,160 not is it a prediction or is it just a 934 00:43:32,589 --> 00:43:30,530 description and if they're talking about 935 00:43:35,650 --> 00:43:32,599 someone's feelings that's not very 936 00:43:37,870 --> 00:43:35,660 horrible yeah we just had a big argument 937 00:43:40,510 --> 00:43:37,880 argument a big discussion about lately 938 00:43:43,240 --> 00:43:40,520 his budget about Lleyton Hewitt the 939 00:43:45,160 --> 00:43:43,250 tennis player his ankles because one of 940 00:43:46,750 --> 00:43:45,170 the predictions revolved around his 941 00:43:50,339 --> 00:43:46,760 ankles and who we up to at the moment 942 00:43:53,620 --> 00:43:50,349 Oprah Winfrey one of your favorites 943 00:43:57,670 --> 00:43:53,630 Oprah yeah definitely I was a plastic 944 00:44:00,339 --> 00:43:57,680 yeah and apparently all sorts of things 945 00:44:02,800 --> 00:44:00,349 were installed for her in the year what 946 00:44:05,589 --> 00:44:02,810 are we up to two thousand to fifteen 947 00:44:07,570 --> 00:44:05,599 years ago can you believe it yeah I can 948 00:44:09,670 --> 00:44:07,580 believe it was pretty strange and this 949 00:44:14,230 --> 00:44:09,680 prediction talks about a fallout with a 950 00:44:16,920 --> 00:44:14,240 much revered friend that will greatly 951 00:44:20,579 --> 00:44:16,930 affect her and because she trusted him a 952 00:44:23,620 --> 00:44:20,589 friend she trusted me Garth 953 00:44:25,720 --> 00:44:23,630 so yeah this has been fun afternoon 954 00:44:27,160 --> 00:44:25,730 we've already had our pizza break which 955 00:44:29,530 --> 00:44:27,170 was quite good as the best part I 956 00:44:31,210 --> 00:44:29,540 afternoon in fact but yeah it's just a 957 00:44:33,849 --> 00:44:31,220 matter of going through prediction after 958 00:44:35,800 --> 00:44:33,859 prediction after prediction and deciding 959 00:44:38,980 --> 00:44:35,810 whether their predictions at all or just 960 00:44:41,380 --> 00:44:38,990 waffle and then trying to decide whether 961 00:44:43,690 --> 00:44:41,390 they're true or not or too vague or no 962 00:44:44,829 --> 00:44:43,700 prediction what if you found that no I'm 963 00:44:46,900 --> 00:44:44,839 just saying like when you talking about 964 00:44:49,210 --> 00:44:46,910 it being too vague this one here says 965 00:44:50,470 --> 00:44:49,220 there's a need to reassess her life it's 966 00:44:52,329 --> 00:44:50,480 not even a prediction it's just somebody 967 00:44:54,460 --> 00:44:52,339 giving advice it's like it's a now 968 00:44:57,089 --> 00:44:54,470 currently giving them advice how they do 969 00:45:00,910 --> 00:44:57,099 that alone don't take advice from psyche 970 00:45:03,190 --> 00:45:00,920 that's good advice the trick is advising 971 00:45:08,560 --> 00:45:03,200 like it you can listen to it so this is 972 00:45:10,089 --> 00:45:08,570 a really interesting project it's a long 973 00:45:12,220 --> 00:45:10,099 way to go though but to thank you 974 00:45:17,110 --> 00:45:12,230 stranger things down under for being 975 00:45:38,139 --> 00:45:17,120 part of this this project welcome 976 00:45:42,799 --> 00:45:40,609 thank you for listening to the skeptic 977 00:45:46,669 --> 00:45:42,809 zone and a big thank you to Trish Lara 978 00:45:48,999 --> 00:45:46,679 and Alethea who helped me this afternoon 979 00:45:51,439 --> 00:45:49,009 with the great day prediction project 980 00:45:54,949 --> 00:45:51,449 many more afternoons coming up with 981 00:45:57,499 --> 00:45:54,959 pizza and dumb gingerbread cookies a fun 982 00:46:00,079 --> 00:45:57,509 afternoon and but very hard work I must 983 00:46:01,929 --> 00:46:00,089 say it's it's quite an effort to go 984 00:46:04,849 --> 00:46:01,939 through prediction after prediction and 985 00:46:07,219 --> 00:46:04,859 we have hundreds and hundreds more to do 986 00:46:08,870 --> 00:46:07,229 and thank you to those lovely people who 987 00:46:11,989 --> 00:46:08,880 came along to Sydney skeptics in the pub 988 00:46:14,389 --> 00:46:11,999 what a fascinating night that was about 989 00:46:16,099 --> 00:46:14,399 cult you're very worrying but 990 00:46:17,569 --> 00:46:16,109 fascinating all the same and we look 991 00:46:20,059 --> 00:46:17,579 forward to seeing everybody at Sydney's 992 00:46:23,599 --> 00:46:20,069 skeptics in the pub the first thursday 993 00:46:26,559 --> 00:46:23,609 of may coming up on next week's show I 994 00:46:30,199 --> 00:46:26,569 think I think we have a report from 995 00:46:32,719 --> 00:46:30,209 Shelley stockin that's a hint Shelley I 996 00:46:34,969 --> 00:46:32,729 hope we have report from Chile stockin 997 00:46:37,789 --> 00:46:34,979 we'll see what Maenads been up to since 998 00:46:40,789 --> 00:46:37,799 now winning that award and other things 999 00:46:44,779 --> 00:46:40,799 that I can't predict because I can't see 1000 00:46:47,389 --> 00:46:44,789 into the future if I could I'd probably 1001 00:46:49,069 --> 00:46:47,399 hit the casino well with the rain still 1002 00:46:52,579 --> 00:46:49,079 coming down outside the window in the 1003 00:46:55,159 --> 00:46:52,589 cat serum found another window to look 1004 00:47:02,059 --> 00:46:55,169 outside this is Richard Saunders signing 1005 00:47:03,649 --> 00:47:02,069 off from Sydney Australia you've been 1006 00:47:07,189 --> 00:47:03,659 listening to the skeptics own podcast 1007 00:47:10,279 --> 00:47:07,199 because of our website at wwc a petting 1008 00:47:14,149 --> 00:47:10,289 zoo TV for contacts an archive of all 1009 00:47:16,459 --> 00:47:14,159 episodes since 2008 and our online store 1010 00:47:19,179 --> 00:47:16,469 please support the skeptic zone by 1011 00:47:22,189 --> 00:47:19,189 following us on twitter at skeptic zone 1012 00:47:25,249 --> 00:47:22,199 liking us on facebook and leaving a 1013 00:47:28,099 --> 00:47:25,259 review on iTunes you can also show your 1014 00:47:31,579 --> 00:47:28,109 support by subscribing via paypal for as 1015 00:47:33,919 --> 00:47:31,589 little as 99 cents a week the skeptic 1016 00:47:35,629 --> 00:47:33,929 zone is an independent production the 1017 00:47:37,729 --> 00:47:35,639 views and opinions expressed on the 1018 00:47:40,419 --> 00:47:37,739 skeptic zone and not necessarily those